shrink

shrink
shrink [{{t}}ʃrɪŋk] (pt shrank [{{t}}ʃræŋk], pp shrunk [{{t}}ʃrʌŋk])
1 intransitive verb
(a) (garment, cloth) rétrécir; (timber) se contracter;
to shrink in the wash rétrécir au lavage
(b) (grow smaller → gen) rétrécir, rapetisser; (→ economy) se ralentir; (→ meat) réduire; (→ person) rapetisser; (→ numbers, profits, savings) diminuer, baisser; (→ business, trade) se réduire;
the wood has shrunk le bois a dégonflé;
the village seems to have shrunk le village semble plus petit;
the number of candidates has shrunk alarmingly le nombre de candidats a diminué de façon inquiétante;
the size of computers has shrunk dramatically les ordinateurs sont devenus nettement plus compacts;
my savings have shrunk (away) to nothing mes économies ont complètement fondu
(c) (move backwards) reculer;
they shrank (away or back) in horror ils reculèrent, horrifiés;
to shrink into oneself se refermer ou se replier sur soi-même
(d) (shy away) se dérober; (hesitate) répugner;
he shrinks from any responsibility il se dérobe devant n'importe quelle responsabilité;
she shrank from the thought of meeting him again l'idée de le revoir lui faisait peur
2 transitive verb
(faire) rétrécir;
old age had shrunk him il s'était tassé avec l'âge
3 noun
{{}}familiar{{}} {{}}pejorative{{}} (psychiatrist, psychoanalyst) psy mf

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français. 2015.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Regardez d'autres dictionnaires:

  • shrink — [ʆrɪŋk] verb shrank PASTTENSE [ʆræŋk] shrunk PASTPART [ʆrʌŋk] 1. [intransitive] to become smaller in amount, size, or value: • The economy is expected to shrink slightly. • In the past decade, the number of employees h …   Financial and business terms

  • Shrink — Shrink, v. i. [imp. {Shrank}or {Shrunk}p. p. {Shrunk} or {Shrunken}, but the latter is now seldom used except as a participial adjective; p. pr. & vb. n. {Shrinking}.] [OE. shrinken, schrinken, AS. scrincan; akin to OD. schrincken, and probably… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Shrink — can refer to:* Shrink , a slang term for a mental health professional such as a psychiatrist or psychologist (derived from the word headshrinker ) *Shrinkage (accounting), a retail term for the money lost by undercharged, damaged, or stolen goods …   Wikipedia

  • Shrink — Shrink, v. t. 1. To cause to contract or shrink; as, to shrink finnel by imersing it in boiling water. [1913 Webster] 2. To draw back; to withdraw. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] The Libyc Hammon shrinks his horn. Milton. [1913 Webster] {To shrink on}… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • shrink — [shriŋk] vi. shrank or shrunk, shrunk or shrunken, shrinking [ME schrynken < OE scrincan, akin to Swed skrynka, to wrinkle < IE * (s)kreng < base * (s)ker , to bend, turn > SHRIMP, Gr kirkos, a ring, L curvus, curved] 1. to become or… …   English World dictionary

  • Shrink — Shrink, n. 1. The act shrinking; shrinkage; contraction; also, recoil; withdrawal. [1913 Webster] Yet almost wish, with sudden shrink, That I had less to praise. Leigh Hunt. [1913 Webster] 2. [Contraction of head shrinker, a colloquial term for… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • shrink — O.E. scrincan (class III strong verb; past tense scranc, pp. scruncen), from P.Gmc. *skrenkanan (Cf. M.Du. schrinken), probably from PIE root * (s)ker to turn, bend. Originally with causal shrench (Cf. drink/drench). The meaning draw back, recoil …   Etymology dictionary

  • shrink — [v1] become smaller compress, concentrate, condense, constrict, contract, decrease, deflate, diminish, drop off, dwindle, fail, fall off, fall short, grow smaller, lessen, narrow, reduce, shorten, shrivel, wane, waste, waste away, weaken, wither …   New thesaurus

  • shrink — ► VERB (past shrank; past part. shrunk or (especially as adj. ) shrunken) 1) become or make smaller in size or amount; contract. 2) (of clothes or material) become smaller as a result of being immersed in water. 3) move back or away in fear or… …   English terms dictionary

  • shrink — index abridge (shorten), commute, condense, constrict (compress), decrease, deduct (reduce) …   Law dictionary

  • shrink — shriŋk n a clinical psychiatrist or psychologist called also headshrinker …   Medical dictionary

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”